The Scots have a long history in Canada, dating back several centuries. Many towns, rivers and mountains have been named after Scottish explorers and traders such as Mackenzie Bay and the major city of Calgary, Alberta, is named after a Scottish beach. Notably, the Atlantic province of Nova Scotia is Latin for Nova Scotia. Once, the Scots formed the vanguard of the movement of Europeans across the continent. In more modern times, emigrants from Scotland have played a leading role in Canada’s social, political and economic history, prominent in banking, trade unions and politics.